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靖待的技术博客

小清新IT旅程 | 为中华之崛起而读书

Socket编程。

socket:
设计一个点对点聊天小程序。

  1. 使用原生socket api实现,即不使用MFC中的socket类,也不使用其他高级socket框架
  2. 需要先设计一套协议
  3. 有GUI界面
  4. 可互相传递文字和文件
  5. 即时反应对方的在线还是离线

初级版

1.在应用程序类重载的InitInstance函数中调用AfxSocketInit()函数,加载套接字。

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if(!AfxSocketInit())
{
AfxMessageBox("加载套接字库失败!");
return FALSE;
}

2.在你的对话框类中添加如下函数InitSocket(),初始化套接字

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BOOL CChatDlg::InitSocket()
{
m_socket=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
if(INVALID_SOCKET==m_socket)
{
MessageBox("套接字创建失败!");
return FALSE;
}
SOCKADDR_IN addrSock;
addrSock.sin_family=AF_INET;
addrSock.sin_port=htons(5000);
addrSock.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr=htonl(INADDR_ANY);

int retval;
retval=bind(m_socket,(SOCKADDR*)&addrSock,sizeof(SOCKADDR));
if(SOCKET_ERROR==retval)
{
closesocket(m_socket);
MessageBox("绑定失败!");
return FALSE;
}
return TRUE;

}

3.在对话框类的OnInitDialog()函数中调用上述InitSocket()函数,初始化套接字,同时创建一个线程接收数据:

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RECVPARAM *pRecvParam=new RECVPARAM;
pRecvParam->sock=m_socket;
pRecvParam->hwnd=m_hWnd;
HANDLE hThread=CreateThread(NULL,0,RecvProc,(LPVOID)pRecvParam,0,NULL);
CloseHandle(hThread);

其中

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struct RECVPARAM
{
SOCKET sock;
HWND hwnd;
};

是自定义结构体

4.接收线程函数RecvProc:

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DWORD WINAPI CChatDlg::RecvProc(LPVOID lpParameter)
{
SOCKET sock=((RECVPARAM*)lpParameter)->sock;
HWND hwnd=((RECVPARAM*)lpParameter)->hwnd;
delete lpParameter;
SOCKADDR_IN addrFrom;
int len=sizeof(SOCKADDR);
char recvBuf[200];
int retval;
while(TRUE)
{
retval=recvfrom(sock,recvBuf,200,0,(SOCKADDR*)&addrFrom,&len);
if(SOCKET_ERROR==retval)
break;
}
return 0;
}

recvBuf中就保存了你要的数据。
初级版

中级版

界面

原始界面

聊天:
TCP

传文件:
服务器
传文件

客户端
传文件2

显示文件传输进度:
传输过程

传输成功,可以正常打开文件。
传输成功

下线:
下线

关于:
关于

源程序:

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// traDlg.cpp : implementation file
//

#include "stdafx.h"
#include "tra.h"
#include "traDlg.h"

#ifdef _DEBUG
#define new DEBUG_NEW
#undef THIS_FILE
static char THIS_FILE[] = __FILE__;
#endif

#include <dlgs.h>
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CAboutDlg dialog used for App About

class CAboutDlg : public CDialog
{
public:
CAboutDlg();

// Dialog Data
//{{AFX_DATA(CAboutDlg)
enum { IDD = IDD_ABOUTBOX };
//}}AFX_DATA

// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CAboutDlg)
protected:
virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX); // DDX/DDV support
//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
//{{AFX_MSG(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_MSG
DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()
};

CAboutDlg::CAboutDlg() : CDialog(CAboutDlg::IDD)
{
//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
}

void CAboutDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CAboutDlg)
//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CAboutDlg, CDialog)
//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CAboutDlg)
// No message handlers
//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()


/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CtraDlg dialog



#define PORT 34567
#define FLAG 2
#define SIZEFILE 1024

const int SOCK_TCP = 0; //TCP模式
const int SOCK_UDP = 1; //UDP模式

CWinThread *pThreadSendFile; //发送文件线程-->_SendFileThread
CWinThread *pThreadSendMsg; //发送消息线程
CWinThread *pThreadLisen; //监听线程-->_ListenTcpThread
CWinThread *pReceiveThread; //接受线程-->_ReceiveThread



//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////


CtraDlg::CtraDlg(CWnd* pParent /*=NULL*/)
: CDialog(CtraDlg::IDD, pParent)
{
//{{AFX_DATA_INIT(CtraDlg)
m_MsgSend = _T("");
//}}AFX_DATA_INIT
// Note that LoadIcon does not require a subsequent DestroyIcon in Win32
m_hIcon = AfxGetApp()->LoadIcon(IDR_MAINFRAME);
m_nSockType = 0;//TCP
m_WorkType = 2;//两者
m_client = 0;
m_server = 0;
FileWork = false;
FileStop = false;
StopServer = false;
}

void CtraDlg::DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX)
{
CDialog::DoDataExchange(pDX);
//{{AFX_DATA_MAP(CtraDlg)
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_PROGRESS_SEND_FILE, m_Progress);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_LIST_BOX_ADDMSG, m_AddMsgLIst);
DDX_Control(pDX, IDC_IPADDRESS, m_You_IP);
DDX_Text(pDX, IDC_EDIT_SENDMSG, m_MsgSend);
//}}AFX_DATA_MAP
}

BEGIN_MESSAGE_MAP(CtraDlg, CDialog)
//{{AFX_MSG_MAP(CtraDlg)
ON_WM_SYSCOMMAND()
ON_WM_PAINT()
ON_WM_QUERYDRAGICON()
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT, OnButtonConnect)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT, OnButtonDisconnect)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_MSG, OnButtonSendMsg)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_FILE, OnButtonSendFile)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON_CLEAR, OnButtonClear)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_RADIO_TCP, OnRadioTcp)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_RADIO_UDP, OnRadioUdp)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_RADIO_SERVER, OnRadioServer)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_RADIO_CLIENT, OnRadioClient)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_RADIO_BOTH, OnRadioBoth)
ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON_STOP_FILE, OnButtonStopFile)
ON_MESSAGE(WM_KSEND,OnKSend)
//ON_BN_CLICKED(IDC_BUTTON_CAPUTER, OnButtonCaputer)
//}}AFX_MSG_MAP
END_MESSAGE_MAP()

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CtraDlg message handlers

BOOL CtraDlg::OnInitDialog()
{
CDialog::OnInitDialog();

// Add "About..." menu item to system menu.

// IDM_ABOUTBOX must be in the system command range.
ASSERT((IDM_ABOUTBOX & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX);
ASSERT(IDM_ABOUTBOX < 0xF000);

CMenu* pSysMenu = GetSystemMenu(FALSE);
if (pSysMenu != NULL)
{
CString strAboutMenu;
strAboutMenu.LoadString(IDS_ABOUTBOX);
if (!strAboutMenu.IsEmpty())
{
pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_SEPARATOR);
pSysMenu->AppendMenu(MF_STRING, IDM_ABOUTBOX, strAboutMenu);
}
}

// Set the icon for this dialog. The framework does this automatically
// when the application's main window is not a dialog
SetIcon(m_hIcon, TRUE); // Set big icon
SetIcon(m_hIcon, FALSE); // Set small icon

// TODO: Add extra initialization here
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CString strLocalName;
GetLocalHostName(strLocalName);
CString strLocalIP;
GetIpAddress(strLocalName,strLocalIP);
m_You_IP.SetWindowText("127.0.0.1"); //设置默认IP
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
((CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_BOTH))->SetCheck(BST_CHECKED);//默认为服务器、客户端一体
SetWindowText("博靖牌聊天+文件传输小工具");

GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT)->SetWindowText("启动");
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->SetWindowText("关闭");

//GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CAPUTER)->EnableWindow(false);//默认为不可用
((CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_TCP))->SetCheck(BST_CHECKED);//默认为TCP
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_MSG)->EnableWindow(false);//发送消息不可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_FILE)->EnableWindow(false);//发送文件不可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CLEAR)->EnableWindow(false);//清除不可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(false);//断开连接不可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_PROGRESS_SEND_FILE)->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
return TRUE; // return TRUE unless you set the focus to a control
}

void CtraDlg::OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam)
{
if ((nID & 0xFFF0) == IDM_ABOUTBOX)
{
CAboutDlg dlgAbout;
dlgAbout.DoModal();
}
else
{
CDialog::OnSysCommand(nID, lParam);
}
}

// If you add a minimize button to your dialog, you will need the code below
// to draw the icon. For MFC applications using the document/view model,
// this is automatically done for you by the framework.

void CtraDlg::OnPaint()
{
if (IsIconic())
{
CPaintDC dc(this); // device context for painting

SendMessage(WM_ICONERASEBKGND, (WPARAM) dc.GetSafeHdc(), 0);

// Center icon in client rectangle
int cxIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXICON);
int cyIcon = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYICON);
CRect rect;
GetClientRect(&rect);
int x = (rect.Width() - cxIcon + 1) / 2;
int y = (rect.Height() - cyIcon + 1) / 2;

// Draw the icon
dc.DrawIcon(x, y, m_hIcon);
}
else
{
CDialog::OnPaint();
}
}

// The system calls this to obtain the cursor to display while the user drags
// the minimized window.
HCURSOR CtraDlg::OnQueryDragIcon()
{
return (HCURSOR) m_hIcon;
}

/**************************************线程************************************************/

/******************************服务器线程开始***********************************************/
//TCP监听线程
UINT _ListenTcpThread(LPVOID lparam)
{
CtraDlg *pDlg=(CtraDlg *)lparam;
if (pDlg->StopServer==true)
{
return -1;
}
CSocket sockSrvr;
pDlg->m_Potr = PORT+pDlg->m_server;//保存当前使用端口,用于关闭
int createSucceed=sockSrvr.Create(pDlg->m_Potr);
if (createSucceed == 0)
{
AfxMessageBox("ListenTcpThread Create错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
return -1;
}

int listenSucceed=sockSrvr.Listen(); //开始监听
if(listenSucceed==0)
{
AfxMessageBox("ListenTcpThread Listen错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
return -1;
}

CSocket recSo;
SOCKADDR_IN client;
int iAddrSize=sizeof(client);

int acceptSucceed=sockSrvr.Accept(recSo,(SOCKADDR *)&client,&iAddrSize); //接受连接并取得对方IP
if (acceptSucceed==0)
{
AfxMessageBox("ListenTcpThread Accept错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
return -1;
}
sockSrvr.Close();
char flag[FLAG] = {0};
if (recSo.Receive(flag,FLAG) != 2)
{
return -1;
}
pDlg->m_type=flag[0];
if (pDlg->m_type=='D')
{
return 0;
}
pThreadLisen=::AfxBeginThread(_ListenTcpThread,pDlg);
pDlg->ReceiveFileMsg(recSo,client);
return 0;
}
UINT _UDPThread(LPVOID lparam) //UDP接受信息线程开始
{

CtraDlg *pDlg=(CtraDlg *)lparam;
if (pDlg->StopServer == true)
{
return -1;
}

CSocket sockSrvrUdp;
sockSrvrUdp.Create(PORT+pDlg->m_client,SOCK_DGRAM);
char buff[100] = {0};
int ret=0;
CString ipStr;
CString msg;
UINT port;
for(;;)
{

ret=sockSrvrUdp.ReceiveFrom(buff,100,ipStr,port);//IP和port均为返回值

if (buff[0]=='D')
{
return 0;
}
if (ret==SOCKET_ERROR)
{
break;
}
msg.Format(buff);
pDlg->AddMsgList(ipStr,msg);
}
sockSrvrUdp.Close();
return 0;
}
//服务器线程结束
/*********************************************客户端线程开始*****************************************************/
//发送文件线程
UINT _SendFileThread(LPVOID lparam)
{

CtraDlg *pDlg = (CtraDlg *)lparam;
if (pDlg->StopServer == true)
{
return -1;
}
CSocket sockClient;
sockClient.Create();
CString ip;
pDlg->m_You_IP.GetWindowText(ip);
sockClient.Connect(ip, PORT+pDlg->m_client);
//首先发送标记F为文件,2
int end = 0;
end = sockClient.Send("F", FLAG);

//发送标志是否成功
if (end == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
AfxMessageBox("_SendFileThread Send错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
return -1;
}

else if (end != 2)
{
AfxMessageBox("文件头错误!");
return -1;
}
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
CFile myFile;
FILEINFO myFileInfo;
if (!myFile.Open(pDlg->m_fileName, CFile::modeRead | CFile::typeBinary))
{
return -1;
}
myFileInfo.fileLength=myFile.GetLength(); //得到文件大小
strcpy(myFileInfo.fileName,myFile.GetFileName());//得到文件名称

sockClient.Send(&myFileInfo,sizeof(myFileInfo)); //发送文件信息

pDlg->m_Progress.SetRange32(0, myFileInfo.fileLength);

myFile.Seek(0, CFile::begin);
char m_buf[SIZEFILE] = {0};
CString strError;
int num = 0;
end = 0;
int temp = 0;
pDlg->GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_STOP_FILE)->EnableWindow(true);

for (;;)
{
if (pDlg->FileWork == false)
{
pDlg->FileWork = true;
pDlg->GetDlgItem(IDCANCEL)->EnableWindow(false);
pDlg->GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(false);
}
num = myFile.Read(m_buf, SIZEFILE);
if (num == 0)
{
break;
}
end = sockClient.Send(m_buf, num);
temp += end;
pDlg->m_Progress.SetPos(temp);
if (pDlg->FileStop == true)
{
pDlg->FileStop = false;
pDlg->FileWork = false;
break;
}

if (end == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
AfxMessageBox("_SendFileThread Send错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
break;

}
}
pDlg->m_Progress.SetPos(0);
CString strLocalName;
pDlg->GetLocalHostName(strLocalName);
CString strLocalIP;
pDlg->GetIpAddress(strLocalName,strLocalIP);
if(temp == myFileInfo.fileLength)
{
pDlg->AddMsgList(strLocalName, "文件发送成功!");
}
else
{
pDlg->AddMsgList(strLocalName, "文件发送失败!");
}
myFile.Close();
sockClient.Close();
pDlg->FileWork = false;
pDlg->GetDlgItem(IDC_PROGRESS_SEND_FILE)->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
pDlg->GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_STOP_FILE)->EnableWindow(false);

pDlg->GetDlgItem(IDCANCEL)->EnableWindow(true);
pDlg->GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(true);

return 0;
}



UINT _SendMsgThread(LPVOID lparam) //TCP发送信息线程
{

CtraDlg *pDlg=(CtraDlg *)lparam;
if (pDlg->StopServer == true)
{
return -1;
}
CSocket sockClient;
sockClient.Create();
CString ip,strError;
pDlg->m_You_IP.GetWindowText(ip);
int conn = sockClient.Connect(ip, PORT+pDlg->m_client);
if (conn == 0)
{
AfxMessageBox("_SendMsgThread Connect错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
sockClient.ShutDown(2);
sockClient.Close();
AfxEndThread(1L);
return 0;

}
//首先发送标记M为信息,2
int end = 0;
end = sockClient.Send("M",FLAG);
if(end == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
AfxMessageBox("_SendMsgThread Send错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
return -1;
}
else if(end != 2)
{
AfxMessageBox("消息头错误!");
return -1;
}
CString strMsg = pDlg->m_MsgSend;
end = sockClient.Send(strMsg,strMsg.GetLength());
if (end == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
AfxMessageBox("_SendMsgThread Send错误!"+pDlg->GetError(GetLastError()));
return -1;
}
CString strLocalName;
pDlg->GetLocalHostName(strLocalName);
CString strLocalIP;
pDlg->GetIpAddress(strLocalName,strLocalIP);
pDlg->AddMsgList(strLocalName,strMsg);
int i=0;
sockClient.Close();

return 0;
}

///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
UINT _SendMsgUdpThread(LPVOID lparam) //UDP发送信息
{

CtraDlg *pDlg = (CtraDlg *)lparam;
if (pDlg->StopServer == true)
{
return -1;
}
CSocket sockClientUdp;
pDlg->m_type = PORT+pDlg->m_client+10;
sockClientUdp.Create(pDlg->m_type, SOCK_DGRAM);
CString strMsg = pDlg->m_MsgSend;
int ret = 0;
CString ipStr;
pDlg->m_You_IP.GetWindowText(ipStr);
UINT port = PORT+pDlg->m_server;
ret=sockClientUdp.SendTo(strMsg, strMsg.GetLength(), port, ipStr);
if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR)
{
DWORD error = GetLastError();

}
CString strLocalName;
pDlg->GetLocalHostName(strLocalName);
CString strLocalIP;
pDlg->GetIpAddress(strLocalName, strLocalIP);
pDlg->AddMsgList(strLocalName, strMsg);
sockClientUdp.Close();
return 0;

}

/************************************客户端线程结束**********************************/

/*************************************函数****************************************/

int CtraDlg::ReceiveFileMsg(CSocket &recSo,SOCKADDR_IN &client)//接受函数
{
if (m_type == 'F') //文件
{
SaveYouFile(recSo, client);
}

else if (m_type == 'M') //信息
{
char buff[100] = {0};
CString msg;
int ret = 0;
for (;;)
{
ret = recSo.Receive(buff,100);
if (ret == 0)
{
break;
}
msg += buff;
}
CString strOut,strIn;
m_You_IP.GetWindowText(strIn);
GetNamebyAddress(strIn,strOut);
CString youName;
// youName.Format(inet_ntoa(client.sin_addr));
// CString str = youName+"<-"+strOut;
CString str = strOut;
AddMsgList(str, msg);
}
recSo.Close();
return 0;
}


int CtraDlg::SaveYouFile(CSocket &recSo, SOCKADDR_IN &client)//接受文件
{
CString fname;
CFileDialog dlg(false); //另存文件
FILEINFO myFileInfo;
recSo.Receive(&myFileInfo, sizeof(FILEINFO));
int fileLength=myFileInfo.fileLength;
CString strfileIp,strfileName,strfileLength;
strfileIp.Format(inet_ntoa(client.sin_addr));
strfileName.Format(myFileInfo.fileName);
strfileLength.Format("%f", myFileInfo.fileLength/1024.0);
CString title = "文件"+strfileName + " 大小" + strfileLength + "KB " + "来自" + strfileIp + " 是否接受?";
dlg.m_ofn.lpstrTitle = title;//标题条
char fileme[500] = {0};//必须足够大小
strcpy(fileme, strfileName);
dlg.m_ofn.lpstrFile = fileme; //文件名称
if (dlg.DoModal() == IDOK)
{
fname = dlg.GetPathName(); //得到文件名名称、路径
GetDlgItem(IDC_PROGRESS_SEND_FILE)->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);
}
else
{
GetDlgItem(IDC_PROGRESS_SEND_FILE)->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_STOP_FILE)->EnableWindow(false);

GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(true);
GetDlgItem(IDCANCEL)->EnableWindow(true);

recSo.Close();
return 0;

}
char buf[SIZEFILE] = {0};
CFile f(fname, CFile::modeCreate|CFile::modeWrite); //存文件

m_Progress.SetRange32(0,fileLength);

int n = 0; //接受的字节数 0表示结束
int temp = 0;
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_STOP_FILE)->EnableWindow(true);

GetDlgItem(IDCANCEL)->EnableWindow(false);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(false);


for (;;)
{
n = recSo.Receive(buf,SIZEFILE); //接受
if (n == 0) //0表示结束
{
break;//接受完毕
}
f.Write(buf,n);
temp += n;
m_Progress.SetPos(temp);
if (FileWork == false)
{
FileWork = true;
}
if (FileStop == true)
{
FileStop = false;
FileWork = false;
break;
}

}
f.Close();
m_Progress.SetPos(0);
if (temp == fileLength)
{
AddMsgList(inet_ntoa(client.sin_addr),"文件接收成功!");
}
else
{
AddMsgList(inet_ntoa(client.sin_addr),"文件接收失败!");
}

FileWork = false;
GetDlgItem(IDC_PROGRESS_SEND_FILE)->ShowWindow(SW_HIDE);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_STOP_FILE)->EnableWindow(false);

GetDlgItem(IDCANCEL)->EnableWindow(true);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(true);
return 0;
}

/*********************************************按钮*****************************************/


void CtraDlg::OnButtonConnect() //开始连接
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
CString str;
m_You_IP.GetWindowText(str);
CString strOut,strIn;
m_You_IP.GetWindowText(strIn);
if(GetNamebyAddress(strIn,strOut) == -1)
{
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT)->EnableWindow(true);//连接不可用
return;
}
//m_MsgSend = "你好" + strOut + "!";
m_MsgSend =" ";
UpdateData(false);

if (m_nSockType == SOCK_TCP)
{

pThreadLisen=::AfxBeginThread(_ListenTcpThread,this); //开始TCP线程
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_MSG)->EnableWindow(true);//发送消息可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_FILE)->EnableWindow(true);//文件可用

//显示上线
CString strLocalName;
GetLocalHostName(strLocalName);
AddMsgList(strLocalName, "上线!");
}
else
{
pThreadLisen=::AfxBeginThread(_UDPThread,this); //开始UDP线程
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_MSG)->EnableWindow(true);//发送可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_FILE)->EnableWindow(false);//文件不可用

//显示上线
CString strLocalName;
GetLocalHostName(strLocalName);
AddMsgList(strLocalName, "上线!");
}

GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_TCP)->EnableWindow(false);//单选不可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_UDP)->EnableWindow(false);//单选不可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(true);//断开可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT)->EnableWindow(false);//连接不可用
GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_SERVER)->EnableWindow(false);
GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_CLIENT)->EnableWindow(false);
GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_BOTH)->EnableWindow(false);
GetDlgItem(IDC_IPADDRESS)->EnableWindow(false);



}

void CtraDlg::OnButtonDisconnect() //关闭
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT)->EnableWindow(true);
GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_TCP)->EnableWindow(true);
((CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_UDP))->EnableWindow(true);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(false);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_MSG)->EnableWindow(false);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_SEND_FILE)->EnableWindow(false);
m_AddMsgLIst.ResetContent();
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CLEAR)->EnableWindow(false);
((CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_SERVER))->EnableWindow(true);
((CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_CLIENT))->EnableWindow(true);
((CButton*)GetDlgItem(IDC_RADIO_BOTH))->EnableWindow(true);
GetDlgItem(IDC_IPADDRESS)->EnableWindow(true);
m_AddMsgLIst.SendMessage(LB_SETHORIZONTALEXTENT,0,0);



/**********************************************发送结束***********************************************/
if(m_nSockType == SOCK_TCP)
{
DWORD dwStatus;
if (pThreadLisen != NULL)
{
if(::GetExitCodeThread(pThreadLisen->m_hThread, &dwStatus)==0)
{
int errror = GetLastError();
return;
}
if (dwStatus == STILL_ACTIVE)
{
CSocket sockClient;
sockClient.Create();
CString ip,strError;
ip="127.0.0.1";
int conn = sockClient.Connect(ip, m_Potr);
if (conn == 0)
{
AfxMessageBox("关闭错误!"+GetError(GetLastError()));
sockClient.ShutDown(2);
sockClient.Close();
return;

}
sockClient.Send("D",FLAG); //结束

}
else
{
delete pThreadLisen;
pThreadLisen = NULL;
}
}
}
else
{
CSocket sockClientUdp;
int succeedCreate = sockClientUdp.Create(m_type, SOCK_DGRAM);
CString strMsg = "D";
int ret = 0;
CString ipStr;
m_You_IP.GetWindowText(ipStr);
UINT port = PORT+m_server;
ret = sockClientUdp.SendTo(strMsg, 1, port, ipStr);

}
//显示下线
CString strLocalName;
GetLocalHostName(strLocalName);
AddMsgList(strLocalName, "下线!");
}

void CtraDlg::OnButtonSendMsg() //发送消息
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
UpdateData(true);
if (m_MsgSend.GetLength() == 0)
{
return;
}
if (m_nSockType == SOCK_TCP)
{
::AfxBeginThread(_SendMsgThread, this);
}
else
{
::AfxBeginThread(_SendMsgUdpThread, this);
}
SetDlgItemText(IDC_EDIT_SENDMSG, "");
}


void CtraDlg::OnButtonSendFile() //发送文件
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
CFileDialog dlg(true);
CString ip;
m_You_IP.GetWindowText(ip);
CString title = "文件发往" + ip + "请选择";
dlg.m_ofn.lpstrTitle = title;//标题条
if (dlg.DoModal() == IDOK)
{
m_fileName = dlg.GetPathName();
GetDlgItem(IDC_PROGRESS_SEND_FILE)->ShowWindow(SW_SHOW);
pThreadSendFile=::AfxBeginThread(_SendFileThread, this); //开始传送文件线程
}

}

void CtraDlg::AddMsgList(CString IP,CString str) //添加信息于LISTBOX 控件中
{
SYSTEMTIME tm;
GetLocalTime(&tm);
CString time;
time.Format(_T(" %d:%02.2d "), tm.wHour, tm.wMinute);
m_AddMsgLIst.AddString(IP+"("+time+")"+str);
int numList = m_AddMsgLIst.GetCount()-1;
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CLEAR)->EnableWindow(true);
m_AddMsgLIst.SetTopIndex(numList);
m_AddMsgLIst.SetCurSel(numList);
//水平滚动
int max_width = 0;
CSize sz;
CClientDC dc(this);
for (int i = 0; i<m_AddMsgLIst.GetCount(); i++)
{
m_AddMsgLIst.GetText(i,str);
sz = dc.GetTextExtent(str);
if (max_width < sz.cx)
{
max_width = sz.cx;
}
}
m_AddMsgLIst.SendMessage(LB_SETHORIZONTALEXTENT,max_width,0);

}

void CtraDlg::OnButtonClear() //清除聊天内容
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
m_AddMsgLIst.ResetContent();
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CLEAR)->EnableWindow(false);
m_AddMsgLIst.SendMessage(LB_SETHORIZONTALEXTENT,0,0);

}

void CtraDlg::OnRadioTcp() //选择TCP模式
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
m_nSockType = SOCK_TCP;
CString text;
if (m_WorkType== 0)
{
text = "服务器";
}
else if (m_WorkType == 1)
{
text = "客户端";
}
else
{
text = "小工具";
}
SetWindowText(text + "TCP方式");

}

void CtraDlg::OnRadioUdp() //选择UDP模式
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
m_nSockType = SOCK_UDP;
CString text;
if (m_WorkType == 0)
{
text = "服务器";
}
else if (m_WorkType == 1)
{
text = "客户端";
}
else
{
text = "小工具";
}
SetWindowText(text + "UDP方式");


}

CString CtraDlg::GetError(DWORD error) //返回错误信息
{
CString strError;
switch(error)
{
case WSANOTINITIALISED:
strError = "初始化错误";
break;
case WSAENOTCONN:
strError = "对方没有启动";
break;
case WSAEWOULDBLOCK :
strError = "对方已经关闭";
break;
case WSAECONNREFUSED:
strError = "连接的尝试被拒绝";
break;
case WSAENOTSOCK:
strError = "在一个非套接字上尝试了一个操作";
break;
case WSAEADDRINUSE:
strError = "特定的地址已在使用中";
break;
case WSAECONNRESET:
strError = "与主机的连接被关闭";
break;
default:
strError = "一般错误";
}
return strError;

}

int CtraDlg::GetLocalHostName(CString &sHostName) //获得本地计算机名称
{
char szHostName[256];
int nRetCode;
nRetCode = gethostname(szHostName,sizeof(szHostName));
if(nRetCode!=0)
{
//产生错误
sHostName = _T("获取不到主机名!");
return GetLastError();
}
sHostName = szHostName;
return 0;
}

int CtraDlg::GetIpAddress(const CString &sHostName, CString &sIpAddress)//获得本地IP
{
struct hostent FAR * lpHostEnt=gethostbyname(sHostName);
if(lpHostEnt==NULL)
{
//产生错误
sIpAddress = _T("");
return GetLastError();
}
//获取IP
LPSTR lpAddr = lpHostEnt->h_addr_list[0];
if(lpAddr)
{
struct in_addr inAddr;
memmove(&inAddr, lpAddr, 4);
//转换为标准格式
sIpAddress = inet_ntoa(inAddr);
if (sIpAddress.IsEmpty())
{
sIpAddress = _T("获取不到IP!");
}
}
return 0;
}

int CtraDlg::GetNamebyAddress(const CString &IpAddress,CString &sYouName)//获得对方计算机名称
{
unsigned long addr;
addr = inet_addr(IpAddress);
struct hostent FAR * lpHostEnt = gethostbyaddr((char *)&addr, 4, AF_INET);
if (lpHostEnt == NULL)
{
//产生错误
sYouName = _T("");

AfxMessageBox("无法连接!");//应该取得其错误
return -1;
}
CString name = lpHostEnt->h_name;
sYouName = name;
return 0;

}

void CtraDlg::OnRadioServer()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
CString text;
if (m_nSockType == SOCK_TCP)
{
text = "TCP方式";
}
else
{
text = "UDP方式";
}
m_server = 1;
m_client = 2;
m_WorkType = 0;
SetWindowText("服务器 " + text);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT)->SetWindowText("启动服务");
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->SetWindowText("关闭服务");

}

void CtraDlg::OnRadioClient()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
CString text;
if (m_nSockType == SOCK_TCP)
{
text = "TCP方式";
}
else
{
text = "UDP方式";
}
m_server = 2;
m_client = 1;
m_WorkType = 1;
SetWindowText("客户端 " + text);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT)->SetWindowText("连接");
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->SetWindowText("断开连接");

}

void CtraDlg::OnRadioBoth()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
CString text;
if (m_nSockType == SOCK_TCP)
{
text = "TCP方式";
}
else
{
text = "UDP方式";
}
m_server = m_client = 0;
m_WorkType = 2;
SetWindowText(text);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_CONNECT)->SetWindowText("启动");
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->SetWindowText("关闭");
}

void CtraDlg::OnButtonStopFile()
{
// TODO: Add your control notification handler code here
FileStop = true;
FileWork = false;
GetDlgItem(IDCANCEL)->EnableWindow(true);
GetDlgItem(IDC_BUTTON_DISCONNECT)->EnableWindow(true);
}

LRESULT CtraDlg::OnKSend(WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam)
{
OnButtonSendMsg();
return 0;
}


BOOL CtraDlg::PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg)
{
// TODO: Add your specialized code here and/or call the base class
if (pMsg->message == WM_KEYDOWN && pMsg->wParam == VK_RETURN)
{
if (GetFocus()->GetDlgCtrlID()==IDC_EDIT_SENDMSG || GetFocus()->GetDlgCtrlID()==IDC_BUTTON_SEND_MSG)
{
AfxGetMainWnd()->SendMessage(WM_KSEND);
return TRUE;
}
return CDialog::PreTranslateMessage(pMsg);

}
}

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// traDlg.h : header file
//

#if !defined(AFX_traDLG_H__F42FE5AC_E2CC_44AB_9D0A_748191BC989F__INCLUDED_)
#define AFX_traDLG_H__F42FE5AC_E2CC_44AB_9D0A_748191BC989F__INCLUDED_

#if _MSC_VER > 1000
#pragma once
#endif // _MSC_VER > 1000

//#include "ColorListBox.h"
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// CtraDlg dialog

class CtraDlg : public CDialog
{
// Construction
public:
CtraDlg(CWnd* pParent = NULL); // standard constructor

// Dialog Data
//{{AFX_DATA(CtraDlg)
enum { IDD = IDD_tra_DIALOG };
CProgressCtrl m_Progress;
CListBox m_AddMsgLIst;
CIPAddressCtrl m_You_IP;
CString m_MsgSend;
//}}AFX_DATA

// ClassWizard generated virtual function overrides
//{{AFX_VIRTUAL(CtraDlg)
public:
virtual BOOL PreTranslateMessage(MSG* pMsg);
protected:
virtual void DoDataExchange(CDataExchange* pDX); // DDX/DDV support
//}}AFX_VIRTUAL

// Implementation
protected:
HICON m_hIcon;

// Generated message map functions
//{{AFX_MSG(CtraDlg)
virtual BOOL OnInitDialog();
afx_msg void OnSysCommand(UINT nID, LPARAM lParam);
afx_msg void OnPaint();
afx_msg HCURSOR OnQueryDragIcon();
afx_msg void OnButtonConnect();
afx_msg void OnButtonDisconnect();
afx_msg void OnButtonSendMsg();
afx_msg void OnButtonSendFile();
afx_msg void OnButtonClear();
afx_msg void OnRadioTcp();
afx_msg void OnRadioUdp();
afx_msg void OnRadioServer();
afx_msg void OnRadioClient();
afx_msg void OnRadioBoth();
afx_msg void OnButtonStopFile();
afx_msg LRESULT OnKSend(WPARAM wParam,LPARAM lParam);//发送消息
//afx_msg void OnButtonCaputer();
//}}AFX_MSG
DECLARE_MESSAGE_MAP()

public:
int SaveYouFile(CSocket &recSo,SOCKADDR_IN &client);
int ReceiveFileMsg(CSocket & socket,SOCKADDR_IN &client);
int GetIpAddress(const CString & sHostName,CString & sIpAddress);
int GetLocalHostName(CString &sHostName);
CString GetError(DWORD error);
int m_nSockType; //连接类型
int m_WorkType; //工作方式 server0,client1,both2
void AddMsgList(CString IP, CString str); //LISTBOX控件添加信息
int m_client, m_server;
CString m_fileName;
bool FileWork, FileStop, StopServer;
char m_type;//接受类型/F-文件,C-抓平,D-关闭,M-消息
int m_Potr;//当前使用端口
int GetNamebyAddress(const CString &IpAddress,CString &sYouName);//获得对方计算机名称

};
struct FILEINFO
{
int fileLength;
char fileName[100];

};

//{{AFX_INSERT_LOCATION}}
// Microsoft Visual C++ will insert additional declarations immediately before the previous line.

#endif // !defined(AFX_traDLG_H__F42FE5AC_E2CC_44AB_9D0A_748191BC989F__INCLUDED_)

参考资料

网上的资料,查到的大部分都是用的MFC的socket类做的……

高级版→→→→
1.基于MFC仿QQ聊天程序设计完整实例教程
2.CRichEditCtrlEx支持静态表情聊天类的使用

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